Analysis: Trump’s big show of opening the economy will hide the real story
But with many states only just at or past their peaks in the fight against the pathogen, and others still short of theirs, Trump’s move risks coming across as a major distraction.
Multiple governors said Wednesday that their states are nowhere near opening, with some warning their coronavirus cases had yet to peak. Trump cited good news of a slowing curve in Washington, DC. But Mayor Muriel Bowser on Wednesday extended the district’s state of emergency until May 15. Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti told CNN he might ban sports events until 2021. And doctors and nurses on the frontlines endured another day of agony and fear of infection.
“We’re going to be announcing guidelines, and we’ll be talking about various states, and it’s very exciting,” Trump said in another rambunctious Rose Garden news conference Wednesday.
“We will be the comeback kids, all of us, all of us. It’s incredible, what’s going on,” Trump said. “Tomorrow is going to be a very big day … We will have some openings that will … exceed our expectations, and they will be safe.”
Wednesday’s news conference, like at least its two predecessors, was an exercise in airing grievances and creating soundbites for conservative media.
None of these actions will save American lives or even get the economy powering ahead again. But they do distract from rising criticism and factual evidence that he has mishandled the pandemic all along.
Reasons for optimism
There is no doubt that after grim weeks of escalation, there are some grounds for optimism. Presidents have an important job in raising national morale. And the economic impact of shutdowns is cataclysmic, throwing many millions out of work.
But a pandemic does not just disappear. Details of state planning suggests that life will not get back to anywhere near normal until there is a vaccine — probably not until next year.
That means social distancing measures will remain in place. Many people will work from home and bars and restaurants will be only at reduced capacity if they can open at all.
Americans are still dying in droves. The President is correct to say large numbers of rural states and counties are not badly hit by the disease, that does not mean that it will not prolong its march across the country. Each state and region may face a different timeline. And while Trump’s plan allows for such variance, his constant pushing to get the country back to work could make it far harder for local authorities to convince their people to stay hunkered down.
Trump’s eagerness to seize upon the most favorable data that supports his desired course of action is also reminiscent of the early months of this year, when the President insisted that the coronavirus would not be a big problem for the US and that it was under control. That prediction proved disastrously wrong and raised questions about his leadership that Trump now spends each day trying to discredit.
State and local leaders and experts have warned that an easing of social distancing regulations could spark a resurgence in the virus.
The governors, mayors and doctors have to live in the real world. Trump can exist in the more favorable political one that he creates. By giving states guidelines on opening up, he effectively absolves himself of responsibility for the final decision. It’s a political position that allows him to blame others for the halted economy. It delights his conservative base, media and big business that is craving for a return to work. And his new guidelines will give him leeway to pass the buck to someone else if a state does decide to open prematurely and gets a spike in infections.
From a purely political perspective — which is the one that the President normally operates from — there’s not much to lose.
Why it’s still too early to be opening
Several academic and expert studies have concluded that the only safe way to open the nation’s economy will be a mass testing system that can track, isolate and trace coronavirus infections that will occur as society gets going again.
Trump boasted on Wednesday that by volume America had the most and best tests in the world — more than 3.3 million conducted so far. But experts believe millions per day or a week will be required.
Yet Trump refused to explain how the government will expand the misfiring testing program. And says it is all up to the states to get it right anyway, again absolving himself of responsibility.
“We want them to do it. We’re not going to be running a parking lot in Arkansas, we’re not going to be running a parking lot where you have a Walmart … but you have a testing center and running that from Washington, DC,” Trump said.
Robert Redfield, director of the US Centers of Disease Control and Prevention, offered little confidence in an interview with CBS’ “This Morning” that the medical infrastructure is up to a widespread reopening.
“It’s going to be really important to get a few things in place: more obviously testing for early diagnostics, expand the public health capacity for early diagnosis, isolation and contact tracing,” Redfield said.
“This is going to be fundamental to maintain and contain cases as they occur. And then make sure we have the health capacity to deal with this, as we work to regain the confidence of the American public that it’s safe to go back to work,” he added.
The federal government distributed the machines nationwide last week — but accompanied them with only enough test kits to test around 115 people in each state.
Medical experts are warning that hospitals still lack sufficient tests to diagnose the sick, let alone to cover the rest of the population.
“We have made quite a bit of progress in the last few weeks. We are still not anywhere close to testing everyone who needs to be tested,” said Dr. Jennifer Lee, an emergency room physician, on CNN’s “The Situation Room.”
“Let’s stop pretending that three million tests is enough. We need the capacity to do millions of tests if not per day, per week,” Lee said, adding that sometimes a hospital might have sufficient tests kits but lack swabs, or labs might lack supplies to process the tests so that doctors can make a diagnosis.
New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo, a Democrat, warned on Wednesday that there would only be a phased reopening of his state until a vaccine became available.
“The more testing, the more opening of the economy,” Cuomo said.