US and Europe paying Kremlin $1BILLION-a-DAY for oil and gas

Putin’s desperate bid to cling onto Western cash: Russian leader BLOCKS bank transfers out of country after BP and Shell announce they are pulling out… but US and Europe are STILL paying warmonger $1BN-a-Day for oil and gas

The Bank of Russia raised key interest rate from 9.5 per cent to 20 per cent as the rouble’s value tumbled Kremlin is expected to turn to China and sell assets to raise cash to keep the war and the economy running Putin claims the unprecedented sanctions imposed by the West  to cripple him are based on an ’empire of lies’Many Russians are panicking. They’re pulling cash from ATMs and fear state will become North Korea or Iran

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Vladimir Putin today moved to block foreign companies pulling out of Russia and keep their cash to prop up their imploding war economy hours after BP and Shell pledged to sell up £15billion ($20bn) of joint ventures following the invasion of Ukraine.  

Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin announced a presidential order had been signed as Western countries stepped up sanctions, the rouble crashed to an all-time low and Russians queued night and day to pull cash from ATMs amid a run on the banks. 

Mishutin has told a governmental meeting in Moscow that Russia will impose temporary curbs on foreign investors seeking to exit Russian assets to ensure they take a ‘considered decision not one driven by political pressure’. But Mishustin did not provide details about how it would be imposed, as Shell told MailOnline their plans to sever most ties with Russia will continue. 

He said: ‘In the current sanction situation foreign entrepreneurs are forced to be guided, not by economic factors, but to make decisions under political pressure. In order to give business a chance to make a considered decision, a presidential order was prepared to impose temporary curbs on exit from Russian assets’.

Ukraine war: The latest

Russian army tells citizens in Kyiv they can ‘freely leave’ as it hints of attacks on civilian areasRussian forces shell Ukraine’s second city Kharkiv, killing at least 11 civilians in residential areasRussian forces reach the southern city of Kherson near Moscow-controlled CrimeaKyiv says 352 civilians have been killed, including 14 children, since the invasion began last ThursdayNearly 520,000 people have fled Ukraine in the last five days, the UN’s refugee agency says, International Criminal Court prosecutor Karim Khan says he is investigating the ‘situation in Ukraine’, saying there is a ‘reasonable basis’ to believe ‘war crimes and crimes against humanity have been committed’Turkey blocks warships from the Bosphorus and Dardanelles strait, limiting the movement of Russian and other naval assets by invoking a 1936 treatyNegotiators from Ukraine and Russia end a first round of talks with no breakthrough. Both sides agree to conduct a second round ‘soon’In a call with French President Emmanuel Macron, Putin demands ‘demilitarisation and denazification’ of Ukraine Head of UN’s atomic watchdog ‘gravely concern’ that invading Russian troops are operating close to Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine’s largest nuclear power stationTwitter and Facebook move to curb the online presence of Russian state-linked news outletsRussia is expelled from the 2022 World Cup and its teams suspended from all international football competitions ‘until further notice’International Olympic Committee urges sports federations to ban Russian and Belarusian athletesUS moves to expel 12 members of Russia’s UN mission from America for being ‘intelligence operatives’US and Canada ban all transactions with Russia’s central bank in an unprecedented sanction. EU adds more Putin allies to its sanctions blacklistPutin orders emergency capital controls and forces exporters to buy rubles to prop up his currency, which plunges by a fifth, reaching record lows.Lawmakers in traditionally non-aligned Finland – which has a long border with Russia – are to debate NATO membershipDisney and Sony Pictures stop the release of their films in Russian cinemas because of its invasion of Ukraine
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It came as it was revealed the West is still paying Russia more than $1billion-a-day for oil and gas that Putin can use to subsidise his $15billion-a-day invasion of Ukraine as his troops remain bogged down after hitting fierce resistance from Volodymyr Zelensky’s heroes.  

Last night Shell said it will ditch its work with Gazprom and pull out of the controversial Nord Stream 2 pipeline as Western powers reel from President Putin’s warmongering in Eastern Europe. Shell is said to have offered £600m of finance for the project.

Shell warned that it could take a £2.2billion hit as it laid out a plan to exit a series of projects. These include its 27.5pc stake in Sakhalin 2 – a flagship facility in the Russian Far East that is majority-owned by Gazprom and produces around 4pc of the world’s liquefied natural gas. 

But did not announce who they would sell their stakes to. It isn’t quitting Russia altogether, however. It has a network of around 400 petrol stations and a lubricants business in the country which it said it intends to keep. 

Shell’s announcement came a day after BP said that it was cutting ties with Kremlin-backed oil company Rosneft, valued at around £13billion last year. BP is now looking to offload its 19.75pc stake in Rosneft and current boss Bernard Looney has stepped down from the board.

But Putin’s grip on the world’s oil and gas taps means that Europe and the US are still buying almost $1billion-a-day from Russia. The UK also imports smaller amounts from Russia.

However, despite the huge daily cash injection from the West, the Kremlin is facing unprecedented liquidity problems. Its central bank, which raised interest rates to 20% yesterday, is expected to turn to its ally China to try to sell off Chinese assets worth up to $77billion back to Beijing. Britain, the EU and the US will be watching to see just how far President Xi is willing to support Putin and his war.

In a sign the Russian people are paying the price for Vladimir Putin’s invasion of Ukraine, the country’s currency dropped 30 per cent against the US dollar. It has stabilised this morning after hitting rock bottom yesterday.

And after days of turmoil on financial markets, regulators in Russia refused to open the Moscow stock exchange, while long queues formed outside banks as panicked families tried to withdraw cash.

A Moscovite called Anton said: ‘There are no dollars, no roubles – nothing. Well, there are roubles but I am not interested in them. I don’t know what to do next. I am afraid we are turning into North Korea or Iran right now’.

One designer called Andrey told the BBC that rising interests rates mean he can’t pay his mortgage. He said: ‘If I could leave Russia right now, I would. But I can’t quit my job’.

‘I am planning to find new customers abroad asap and move out of Russia with the money I was saving for the first instalment. I am scared here – people have been arrested for speaking against ‘the party line’. I feel ashamed and I didn’t even vote for those in power.’

Russia’s central bank raised interest rates from 9.5 per cent to 20 per cent to counter the violent slump in the rouble and soaring inflation. It also ordered companies to sell 80 per cent of their foreign currency.

Despite the devastating financial damage in just 24 hours, a smirking Vladimir Putin yesterday ranted about the West’s ’empire of lies’ and banned Russians from sending their money abroad from midnight as worldwide sanctions caused the rouble to tumble and sparked a nationwide rush to withdraw cash.

Vladimir Putin smirked when he spoke on Russian TV and wrote off the sanctions being imposed by the West, who are still buying huge amounts of oil and gas 

A Russian walks in front of a digital board showing Russian rouble exchange rates against the euro and the US dollar outside a currency exchange office in Moscow, as the price slides

The rouble and major Russian companies, owned by Putin’s oligarchs, have seen unprecedented falls in value after the Ukrainian invasion and sanctions from the West

Russia has a tight grip on Europe’s gas market, with major nations including Germany buying up to 30% of their supply from Putin

How Russia is paying the price for Vladimir Putin’s £15billion-a-day war

1) Economic sanctions: Russia faces a raft of sanctions from Western countries, including the US, the EU, the UK and their allies. They include a freeze of assets for major Russian banks, the removal of Russia from the SWIFT payment system, used by banks across the world, and an EU and UK wide ban on flights by Russian private and commercial aircraft. There are also bans on exports of certain good and technology to Russia, impacting on businesses who rely on these imports to function.

2) Russian economy plummets: As a result of Western sanctions and fears from investors about the economic impact of a protracted war with Ukraine, the value of the Russian rouble against the dollar plummeted by 30 per cent yesterday making imports significantly more expensive

3) A run on the rouble: With Russia’s economic future uncertain, citizens have turned to withdrawing their money from banks and cash machines. But this could cause major issues for the banks if too much money is withdrawn in a short period and could even cause banks to collapse.

4) Spiralling interest rates: In a bid to encourage Russians to keep their money in the banks, Russia’s central bank has more than doubled interest rates to 20 per cent. But while this will be good for savers, it will have a significant impact on those with debts or loans.

5) The cost of war: Russia also faces a huge war bill, which will only grow the longer its invasion of Ukraine continues. Some experts believe the invasion will be costing Russia as much as £15billion-a-day. For example, some precision guided missiles cost as much as £30,000 each. An average Russian tank costs around £2million. Ukraine claims it has captured or destroyed more than 200 so far.

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The currency sank 30 per cent in early trading before easing back to stand 20 per cent down. Its collapsing value risks wiping out the savings of ordinary Russians, who have been seen flocking to ATMs all over the country to empty their accounts, including in Putin’s home city of St Petersburg.  

But as the Russian economy tanked, the Russian President took another swipe at Western sanctions yesterday during an emergency meeting with economic officials at the Kremlin. 

‘I’ve invited you here to talk about issues to do with the economy,’ he told officials with a smirk, adding: ‘I mean of course the sanctions which the so-called Western community – the empire of lies – is trying to implement against our country.’ 

Yesterday afternoon Putin announced a diktat to ban the depositing of cash in any foreign accounts from tomorrow, to stop cash, especially held by rich Russians, moving out of the country and further destablising the economy.

A fresh barrage of sanctions saw the US cut off the Russian central bank, effectively preventing Americans from doing business with it and severely limiting Russia’s ability to defend its currency. 

The US also imposed sanctions on the state investment fund, with an official saying Joe Biden intended to ensure the Russian economy ‘goes backward as long as Putin goes forward with his invasion of Ukraine’. 

British Foreign Secretary Liz Truss said all Russian banks would be hit with a full asset freeze within days as she announced new powers to limit them from clearing payments in sterling, which will initially target the nation’s largest bank, Sberbank.  Transport Secretary Grant Shapps wrote to British ports telling them to turn away any Russian ships. 

Even famously neutral Switzerland announced it was copying the EU’s sanctions regime and banning five oligarchs from the country. 

Russia’s central bank has now more than doubled interest rates from 9.5 per cent to 20 per cent and refused to open the Moscow stock exchange in a desperate attempt to protect its currency and economy.   

Despite the measure, vast queues were seen outside cash machines in Russia at all hours.

Pictures showed people in Saint Petersburg queuing around the corner to use nearby ATMs. It comes as fears rise of an economic collapse in Russia due to biting Western sanctions imposed following president Vladimir Putin’s now floundering invasion of Ukraine

Its board of directors blamed a ‘drastic change’ on the ‘external conditions for the economy’ behind the massive interest rate hike.

Top economists and the finance ministry also ordered exporting companies to sell 80 per cent of their foreign currency revenues on the market to try to support the rouble – the value of which continued to collapse against the dollar and the euro on the Moscow Stock Exchange on Monday.

Despite banking chiefs attempting to steady the ship, the Russian rouble plummeted to an all-time low as the West’s sanctions over the Ukraine war start to squeeze the economy.

The European Central Bank also warned on Monday that the European subsidiary of the Russian state-owned Sberbank – one of the Russian banks under UK sanctions – was facing bankruptcy.  

Vladimir Putin held a meeting with senior economic officers yesterday, at one end of his 10-metre long table, where he referred to the West as an ’empire of lies’  

Vast queues have been seen outside Russian ATMs despite the country’s central bank hiking interest rates in a bid to stop a run on the rouble

Western nations imposed sanctions on Vladimir Putin’s country after he launched a brutal war on neighbouring Ukraine last week, with the UK, US and EU cranking up restrictions in recent days. 

Now Putin resorts to banned CLUSTER BOMBS as dozens are killed

By Chris Pleasance in London and Nick Craven in Lviv for MailOnline 

Russia appears to have used banned cluster munitions to indiscriminately shell civilian areas in Ukraine’s east that had stood up to Vladimir Putin’s invasion in what would constitute a war crime.  

Kharkiv, which has witnessed some of the heaviest fighting of the war so far, was hit by rockets fired from Russian positions on Monday – with video showing a shopping centre in the Serpnia area blanketed by explosions. A military source told MailOnline that the videos showed ‘cluster’ munitions had been used.

Kharkiv, Ukraine’s second city may have been hit by so-called ‘cluster’ munitions, causing ‘dozens’ of casualties

‘The BM-21 Grad is a multiple launch rocket system used for ‘area denial’, dropping cluster bombs on a concentrated area,’ the expert said. ‘It’s mainly used on enemy troops before an offensive. Used against civilians, it’s not only a war crime, but has only one purpose – to spread terror and alarm among the civilian population.’ 

Graphic images and video revealed streets littered with the bodies of dead and badly wounded civilians, with other images showing showing spent BM-21 Grad rocket cartridges laying in the streets and having fallen through apartment roofs. 

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New legislation introduced in the UK parliament this week will force foreign owners to reveal the true ownership of their properties. It will also make it easier for officials to use unexplained wealth orders (UWOs) to seize criminal assets – such as homes, yachts or jets – without having to prove to a criminal law standard that the property was obtained as a result of a crime being committed. 

Foreign Secretary Liz Truss said: ‘We will be targeting oligarchs’ private jets, we will be targeting their properties, we will be targeting other possessions that they have and there will be nowhere to hide.’  

Meanwhile Putin’s forces have so far failed to swiftly take over the country after a ferocious fightback from President Volodymyr Zelensky’s troops. 

This is causing further economic impact, with experts estimating the war is costing Russia as much as £15billion each day.

Dozens of civilians have been killed and hundreds wounded after Russian rocket artillery fired in Ukraine’s second-largest city of Kharkiv.

And fresh measures to help Ukrainian refugees fleeing the Russian invasion are likely to be introduced as the UK Government came under pressure to act.

Meanwhile Defence Secretary Ben Wallace dismissed Vladimir Putin putting his nuclear forces on high alert as being a part of the Kremlin’s ‘battle of rhetoric’. 

Ahead of an emergency United Nations General Assembly meeting, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said the next 24 hours would be a ‘crucial period’ after Kyiv and other cities survived another 24 hours of bombardment.  

Russian and Ukrainian forces have again been engaged in heavy fighting ahead of the widely expected assault on the capital.

Ukrainian defenders have put up stiff resistance, but a US official cautioned that far stronger Russian forces inevitably will learn and adapt their tactics. 

It was claimed Chelsea owner Roman Abramovich is trying to broker a deal to end to the war in Ukraine and had already arrived in Belarus to assist in peace talks.

Meanwhile, the Anonymous group has targeted three Russian state news agencies and taken down the Kremlin website after Russia painted Ukrainian troops as ‘Nazis’.

Yesterday, the Bank of Russia hiked the key rate from 9.5 per cent to counter risks of rouble depreciation and higher inflation and also ordered companies to sell 80 per cent of their foreign currency revenues.

It said: ‘External conditions for the Russian economy have drastically changed.’ It added the hike ‘will ensure a rise in deposit rates to levels needed to compensate for the increased depreciation and inflation risk.’ 

Pictures show people in Saint Petersburg queuing around the corner to use nearby cash machines, as fears rise of an economic collapse due to biting Western sanctions imposed following Russia’s floundering invasion of Ukraine

 

In a bid to stop a run on the rouble, Russia’s central bank, The Bank of Russia, is hiking interest rates from 9.5 per cent to 20 per cent this morning. Pictured: Residents queue to withdraw cash in Saint Petersburg

The Russian rouble has plummeted to an all-time low as the West’s hefty sanctions over the Ukraine invasion start to squeeze the economy

The currency dropped to as low as 119 per dollar (pictured over the last day) in early trading, tumbling beyond its previous low of 90 roubles per dollar. It was last at 109

The changes came despite Russia’s central bank announcing a slew of steps yesterday to support domestic markets. Pictured: The rouble against pound sterling over the last day

BP slides after ditching its stake in Russian oil giant Rosneft 

BP shares dropped sharply as the markets opened lower again in London while oil prices surged.

The oil giant dropped by as much as 7% at the start of trading on Monday following its decision to sell its near 20% stake in Russian oil business Rosneft. BP will sell its 14 billion dollar (£10.4 billion) stake in the oil producer it co-owns with the Kremlin after facing pressure from the Government, the company confirmed on Sunday afternoon.

The oil firm’s chief executive Bernard Looney is also resigning from the Rosneft board with ‘immediate effect’. BP shares recovered slightly but remained 6.3% lower at 8.30am. The move happened after Russian President Vladimir Putin attacked Ukraine last week in what BP’s chairman called an ‘act of aggression’ with ‘tragic consequences’.

BP said plans to potentially find a buyer for its Rosneft stake will not harm its ability to increase payouts for shareholders. Nevertheless, investors were shaken by the news on Monday morning. Meanwhile, the FTSE 100 moved 1.2%, or 89.34 points, lower to 7,400.22 points shortly after the markets opened.

The FTSE 250 dropped by 0.68%, while the other major European markets showed larger falls. The German Dax slid by 1.9% and the French Cac 40 tumbled 2.04% at the start of trading as the situation in Ukraine continued to intensify.

Oil prices swung higher once again, with the price of a barrel of Brent crude oil lifting 3.42% to 101.28 dollars. In Russia, the country’s central bank raised its key rate in a desperate attempt to shore up the plummeting rouble and prevent the run of banks amid crippling Western sanctions over the Russian war in Ukraine.

The bank hiked the benchmark rate to 20% from 9.5%. It followed a Western decision on Sunday to freeze Russia’s hard currency reserves, an unprecedented move that could have devastating consequences for the country’s financial stability. 

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Monday’s steps bolster other measures announced on Sunday, which include the central bank’s assurance it would resume buying gold on the domestic market.

It also said it would launch a repurchase auction with no limits and ease restrictions on banks’ open foreign currency positions.

And it increased the range of securities that can be used as collateral to get loans and ordered market players to reject foreign clients’ bids to sell Russian securities.

Central Bank Governor Elvira Nabiullina is set to hold a briefing at 1pm GMT, the bank said in its statement on Monday.

It comes after the rouble dropped to as low as 119 per dollar in early trading, tumbling beyond its previous low of 90 roubles per dollar, having last been at 109, while the dollar soared.

Western allies have ratcheted up sanctions on the country, including blocking certain banks from the SWIFT international payments system.

Restrictive measures on the Bank of Russia were also imposed to prevent it from deploying its international reserves to undermine sanctions.

Adding to nerves, Vladimir Putin put Russia’s ‘deterrence forces’ – which wield nuclear weapons – on high alert.

People on the ground in Russia were already feeling the squeeze as Russians yesterday started racing to cashpoints as ‘panic started’.

Russian economist Vladislav Zhukovskiy told the Telegraph: All over the country there are queues at ATMs to withdraw money.

‘Banks are selling the dollar at 100 to 120 roubles. Where are [central bank chief] Elvira Nabiullina and [prime minister] Mikhail Mishustin?’

Sberbank sent out alerts to customers early yesterday telling them the bank was ‘operating normally’.

In Khimki, near Moscow, a shopping mall had a huge queue running through it as rucks of people waited for an ATM.

Visitors to the capital were asked if they would pay their hotel bills before leaving in case their cards will not work next week. 

Adding to nerves, Vladimir Putin put Russia’s ‘deterrence forces’ – which wield nuclear weapons – on high alert. People on the ground in Russia were already feeling the squeeze as Russians yesterday started racing to cashpoints as ‘panic started’. Pictured: People stand in line to withdraw money from an ATM in Sberbank in St. Petersburg, Russia, on Friday

Central Bank Governor Elvira Nabiullina is set to hold a briefing at 1pm GMT, the bank said in its statement on Monday. It comes after the rouble dropped to as low as 119 per dollar in early trading, tumbling beyond its previous low of 90 roubles per dollar, having last been at 109, while the dollar soared. Pictured: People stand in line to withdraw money from an ATM of Alfa Bank in Moscow, Russia, on Sunday

Western allies have ratcheted up sanctions on the country, including blocking certain banks from the SWIFT international payments system. Pictured: A man walks past a board showing currency exchange rates of the euro against the Russian rouble in a street in Saint Petersburg, Russia February 25

Deputy Chief Economist at the Institute of International Finance Elina Ribakova said: ‘Bank runs have started from the very first day of sanctions and have accelerated over the weekend.’

Elsewhere, the euro tumbled 1.1 per cent to $1.1148. It was also down 1 per cent on both the yen and the Swiss franc.

But the dollar was the main winner of the tension around Ukraine. The dollar index, which measures the currency against six peers, was up 0.83 per cent at 97.368.

The greenback even gained a fraction on the yen, which was at 115.53 per dollar.

Carol Kong, an FX strategist at Commonwealth Bank of Australia, said: ‘In the near term we think the dollar faces a risk of pushing above the 97.47 resistance level.’ 

She said the extent of the dollar’s gains would depend on any further leap in volatility, the size of the sell-off in global equities, and assessments of central banks’ tightening programmes.

She noted high energy prices were capping the yen, given Japan imports the bulk of its energy requirements.

Markets are now pricing in a 95 per cent chance the US Federal Reserve will hike rates by 25 basis points at its March meeting, according to CME’s Fedwatch tool, with the invasion having put an end to speculation that the Fed will jump in with a 50 basis point hike.

Investors also believe the war will deter the European Central Bank from any strong tightening moves in the near term.

The Australian dollar slid 0.72 per cent to $0.7180, the New Zealand dollar sank 0.76 per cent to $0.6685, and sterling was slightly weaker at $1.335.

A top official at the Reserve Bank of New Zealand told Reuters in an interview it is too early to assess what impact, if any, the Russian invasion of Ukraine might have on policy, and that it has more work to do on interest rates to control inflation.

In cryptocurrency markets, bitcoin was in the middle of its recent range, trading just below $38,000.

It comes as the UK Government said it was fast-tracking legislation to target money-laundering by foreign oligarchs.

  

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